Ciwon suga (hyperthyroidism) cuta ce da glandar thyroid ke fitarwa wadda ke fitar da sinadarin thyroid da yawa. Yawan fitar da wannan sinadarin hormone yana sa metabolism na jiki ya yi sauri, wanda ke haifar da jerin alamu da matsalolin lafiya.

Alamomin da aka fi sani da hyperthyroidism sun haɗa da rage nauyi, bugun zuciya, damuwa, ƙaruwar gumi, rawar hannu, rashin barci, da kuma rashin daidaituwar al'ada. Mutane na iya jin kuzari, amma a zahiri jikinsu yana fuskantar damuwa mai yawa. Hyperthyroidism kuma yana iya haifar da kumburin idanu (exophthalmos), wanda ya zama ruwan dare musamman ga mutanen da ke fama da cutar Graves.

Ciwon suga na iya faruwa ne sakamakon abubuwa daban-daban, wanda ya fi yawa shine cutar Graves, wata cuta ce da ke shafar garkuwar jiki wadda garkuwar jiki ke kai hari ga glandar thyroid bisa kuskure, wanda hakan ke sa ta yi aiki fiye da kima. Bugu da ƙari, ƙwayoyin thyroid, thyroiditis, da sauransu suma suna iya haifar da hyperthyroidism.

Gano cutar hyperthyroidism yawanci yana buƙatar gwaje-gwajen jini don auna matakan hormones na thyroid da kumamatakan hormone mai motsa thyroid (TSH). Magungunan sun haɗa da magunguna, maganin iodine mai rediyoaktif, da tiyata. Magunguna galibi suna amfani da magungunan antithyroid don rage samar da hormones na thyroid, yayin da maganin iodine mai rediyoaktif ke rage matakan hormones ta hanyar lalata ƙwayoyin thyroid masu aiki fiye da kima.

A takaice dai, hyperthyroidism cuta ce da ya kamata a yi la'akari da ita da muhimmanci. Gano cutar da kuma magani cikin lokaci zai iya sarrafa yanayin yadda ya kamata da kuma inganta rayuwar majiyyaci. Idan kana zargin kana da hyperthyroidism, ana ba da shawarar ka nemi gwajin lafiya da kuma magani da wuri-wuri.

Mu Baysen likita muna mai da hankali kan dabarun ganewar asali don inganta rayuwar mutane.Gwajin TSH ,Gwajin TT4 ,Gwajin TT3 , Gwajin FT4 kumaGwajin FT3don kimanta aikin thyroid