Ciwon thyroidcuta ce da ake yawan samu a tsarin endocrine wadda ke faruwa sakamakon rashin fitar da sinadarin hormone na thyroid daga glandar thyroid. Wannan cuta na iya shafar tsarin jiki da dama kuma tana haifar da matsaloli da dama na lafiya.

Ciwon thyroid ƙaramin gland ne da ke gaban wuya wanda ke da alhakin samar da hormones waɗanda ke daidaita metabolism, matakan kuzari, da girma da ci gaba. Idan thyroid ɗinka bai yi aiki yadda ya kamata ba, metabolism ɗin jikinka yana raguwa kuma za ka iya fuskantar alamu kamar ƙaruwar nauyi, gajiya, baƙin ciki, rashin jure sanyi, bushewar fata, da maƙarƙashiya.

Akwai dalilai da yawa da ke haifar da hypothyroidism, waɗanda suka fi yawa sune cututtukan da ke haifar da garkuwar jiki kamar Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Bugu da ƙari, maganin radiation, tiyatar thyroid, wasu magunguna, da ƙarancin iodine suma na iya haifar da kamuwa da cutar.

Ganewar cutar hypothyroidism yawanci ana yin ta ne ta hanyar gwajin jini, inda likitanka zai duba matakanHormone mai motsa thyroid (TSH)kumaThyroxine kyauta (FT4)Idan matakin TSH ya ƙaru kuma matakin FT4 ya yi ƙasa, yawanci ana tabbatar da hypothyroidism.

Babban maganin hypothyroidism shine maye gurbin hormones na thyroid, yawanci tare da levothyroxine. Ta hanyar lura da matakan hormones akai-akai, likitoci za su iya daidaita adadin maganin don tabbatar da cewa aikin thyroid na majiyyaci ya dawo daidai.

A ƙarshe, hypothyroidism wata cuta ce da za a iya magance ta yadda ya kamata tare da gano cutar da wuri da kuma maganin da ya dace. Fahimtar alamunta da maganinta yana da mahimmanci don inganta rayuwarka.

Mu Baysen Medical muna daTsarin TSH, TT4,TT3 ,FT4,FT3 Kit ɗin gwaji don tantance aikin thyroid.