KA HOʻOHANA I MANAʻO ʻIA

ʻO ka Diagnostic Kit no ka Prostate Specific Antigen manuahi (fluorescence immunochromatographic assay) he fluorescence immunochromatographic assay no ka ʻike ʻana i ka quantitative o ka Prostate Specific Antigen manuahi (fPSA) i loko o ke serum kanaka a i ʻole ka plasma. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka lakio o fPSA/tPSA i ka ʻike ʻokoʻa o ka maʻi prostate a me ka benign prostatic hyperplasia. Pono e hōʻoia ʻia nā laʻana maikaʻi a pau e nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe. No ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā loea mālama ola wale nō kēia hoʻāʻo.

HŌʻULUʻULU MANAʻO

ʻO ka antigen prostate-specific free (fPSA) he antigen prostate-specific i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ke koko ma ke ʻano manuahi a hūnā ʻia e nā cell epithelial prostate. Hoʻohui ʻia ka PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) a hūnā ʻia e nā cell epithelial prostate i loko o ka semen a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻāpana nui o ka plasma seminal. Loaʻa iā ia he 237 mau koena amino acid a ʻo kona kaumaha molekala ma kahi o 34kD. Loaʻa iā ia ka hana serine protease o ka glycoprotein kaulahao hoʻokahi, e komo ana i ke kaʻina hana o ka liquefaction semen. ʻO ka PSA i loko o ke koko ka huina o ka PSA manuahi a me ka PSA i hui pū ʻia. ʻo nā pae plasma koko, ma 4 ng/mL no ka waiwai koʻikoʻi, ʻo ka PSA i ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate Ⅰ ~ Ⅳ manawa o ka ʻike o 63%, 71%, 81% a me 88%.