ʻO ka Hyperthyroidism kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nui o ka hormone thyroid i loko o ke kelepa thyroid. ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻopuka ʻana o kēia hormone e hoʻonui ai i ka metabolism o ke kino, e hana ana i kekahi mau hōʻailona a me nā pilikia olakino.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka hyperthyroidism e komo pū me ka pohō kaumaha, nā palpitations o ka puʻuwai, ka hopohopo, ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hou, nā haʻalulu lima, ka insomnia, a me nā hewa o ka menstruation. Manaʻo paha ka poʻe i ka ikaika, akā ke ʻike nei ko lākou kino i ke kaumaha nui. Hiki i ka Hyperthyroidism ke hana i nā maka puʻupuʻu (exophthalmos), kahi mea maʻamau i ka poʻe me ka maʻi Graves.

Hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ka hyperthyroidism e nā kumu like ʻole, ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka maʻi Graves, kahi maʻi autoimmune kahi e hoʻouka hewa ai ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino i ka thyroid gland, e lilo ai i mea hana nui. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā nodules thyroid, thyroiditis, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ke kumu i ka hyperthyroidism.

ʻO ka maʻamau, no ka ʻike ʻana i ka hyperthyroidism, pono e hoʻāʻo ʻia ke koko e ana i ka nui o ka hormone thyroid aka nui o ka hormone hoʻoulu thyroid (TSH). ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e komo pū ana me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka radioactive iodine therapy, a me ke ʻoki kino. Hoʻohana pinepine ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau antithyroid e kāohi i ka hana ʻana o ka hormone thyroid, ʻoiai ʻo ka radioactive iodine therapy e hōʻemi ana i nā pae hormone ma ka luku ʻana i nā cell thyroid overactive.

I ka pōkole, he maʻi ka hyperthyroidism e pono e lawe koʻikoʻi ʻia. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa kūpono e hiki ke kāohi pono i ke kūlana a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ke ola o ka mea maʻi. Inā kānalua ʻoe he hyperthyroidism paha kāu, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻimi i ka hoʻokolokolo lapaʻau loea a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wā hikiwawe.

Ke nānā nei mākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Baysen ma ke ʻano hana diagnostic e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ke ola. Loaʻa iā mākouHoʻāʻo TSH ,Hoʻāʻo TT4 ,Hoʻāʻo TT3 , Hoʻāʻo FT4 a meHoʻāʻo FT3no ka loiloi ʻana i ka hana thyroid