He aha ke ʻano o ka noho e hōʻike ana i ke kino olakino loa?

Ua ʻimi ʻo Mr. Yang, he kāne 45 makahiki, i ke kōkua lapaʻau ma muli o ka maʻi kahe mau, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me nā ʻōpala i hui pū ʻia me ka mucus a me nā kaha koko. Ua ʻōlelo kāna kauka i kahi hoʻāʻo calprotectin fecal, kahi i hōʻike i nā pae kiʻekiʻe loa (>200 μg/g), e hōʻike ana i ka mumū o ka ʻōpū. Ua hōʻoia kahi colonoscopy ma hope i kahi maʻi ulcerative colitis mau.

Hana nā ʻōpala maʻamau ʻole ma ke ʻano he "barometer" ʻike ʻia o ke olakino ʻōpū, e hāʻawi ana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi no ka ʻike mua ʻana i nā maʻi. Hiki i ka ʻike ʻana a me ke komo ʻana i ka manawa kūpono ke kāohi pono i ka holomua o ka mumū a hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai.

Nā Kūlana Loiloi no nā Noho Ola Kino

Unahi Noho Bristol

Ua hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka Bristol Stool i ke ʻano o ka ʻōpala i ʻehiku mau ʻano, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hōʻike maopopo o ka manawa transit intestinal a me ka hana digestive:

• ʻAno 1-2:ʻŌpū paʻakikī a puʻupuʻu (hōʻike i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū).
• ʻAno 3-4:Nā noho laumania e like me ka sausage (kūpono, ʻano olakino).
• ʻAno 5-7:Nā ʻōpala palupalu a wai paha (e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi diarrhea a i ʻole ka hele wikiwiki ʻana).

Ke kala o ka noho a me nā hopena olakino

ʻIke ʻia nā ʻōpala maʻamau he melemele gula a ʻeleʻele paha ma muli o ka metabolism bilirubin. Hiki i nā kala ʻē ke hōʻailona i nā pilikia kumu:

• Nā Noho ʻEleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​Noho Palupalu:
  • Nā kumu ʻaʻole pathological: Nā mea hoʻohui hao, nā lāʻau bismuth, a i ʻole ka ʻai ʻana i ka licorice ʻeleʻele.
  • Nā kumu maʻi: Ke kahe koko ʻana o ke koko o luna o ka ʻōpū (e laʻa, nā ʻōpū ʻōpū, ke kanesa ʻōpū). ʻO nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele mau e hele pū me ka poniuniu a i ʻole ka anemia e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻia e ke kauka.
• Nā Noho Noho ʻUlaʻula a Maroon paha:
  • Nā kumu meaʻai: Beets a i ʻole ka hua deragona ʻulaʻula.
  • Nā kumu pathological: Ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ʻōpū o lalo (e laʻa, hemorrhoids, anal fissures, colorectal cancer).
• Nā Noho ʻŌmaʻomaʻo:
  • Nā kumu kino: Ka nui o ka ʻai ʻana i ka chlorophyll (e laʻa me nā lau nahele).
  • Nā kumu maʻi: Gut dysbiosis (hoʻohana ma hope o ka lāʻau antibiotic), ka maʻi diarrhea, a i ʻole ka lawa ʻole o ka haki ʻana o ka bile.
• Nā Noho Pālahalaha a Pālolo paha:
  • E hōʻike i ke ālai ʻia ʻana o ke ala bile, ma muli paha o nā pōhaku gallstones, hepatitis, a i ʻole ke kanesa pancreatic.

Nā Hōʻailona Morphological ʻē aʻe a me nā Pōʻino Ola

• Nā Noho Lana vs. Nā Noho Pīhoi:
  • Lana: ʻO nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka fiber e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana kinoea i ka wā o ka fermentation.
  • Pīhoi: ʻO ka nui o ka protein holoholona, ​​​​​​e pili ana paha i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai colorectal.
• Nā Noho e like me ka ʻiliʻili a i ʻole "ʻOlo hipa" (Nā Noho Maloʻo ma TCM):
  • E hāpai i ka hemahema o Qi a i ʻole ke kaulike ʻole o ka microbiota ʻōpū.
• ʻO ka mucus a i ʻole nā ​​kaha koko:
  • Hiki ke hōʻike i ka maʻi ʻōpū mumū (IBD), nā polyps intestinal, a i ʻole ka enteritis infectious.

Mea Hana Hōʻoia Koʻikoʻi: Ka Waiwai Lapaʻau o ka FecalHoʻāʻo ʻana iā Calprotectin

ʻO Calprotectinhe protein e hōʻike ana i ka hana neutrophil i loko o nā ʻōpū. Hāʻawi kāna hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā pono koʻikoʻi:

1. Nānā ʻAʻole Invasive:
   • Loiloi i ka mumū o ka ʻōpū ma o nā hāpana ʻōpala, e kōkua ana i ka ʻike ʻana i ka IBD, adenomas, a i ʻole ke kanesa colorectal me ka ʻole o nā kaʻina hana invasive mua e like me ka colonoscopy.
2. Ka Hōʻailona ʻokoʻa:
   • Kōkua i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma waena o ka maʻi ʻōpū mumū (IBD) a me ka maʻi ʻōpū huhū (IBS).
3. Ka Nānā ʻana i ka Lapaʻau:
   • Ke hahai ʻanakalprotectinloiloi ikaika nā pae i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana.