1. Kodi nthenda ya mphutsi ndi chiyani?

Monkeypox ndi matenda opatsirana ochokera ku zoonotic omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo ka monkeypox. Nthawi yoberekera ndi masiku 5 mpaka 21, nthawi zambiri masiku 6 mpaka 13. Pali majini awiri osiyana a kachilombo ka monkeypox - Central African (Congo Basin) clade ndi West Africa clade.

Zizindikiro zoyambirira za kachilombo ka monkeypox mwa anthu ndi monga kutentha thupi, mutu, myalgia, ndi kutupa kwa ma lymph nodes, komanso kutopa kwambiri. Ziphuphu za m'thupi zimatha kuchitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu adwale matenda ena.

2. Kodi kusiyana kwa Monkeypox nthawi ino ndi kotani?

Kachilombo kofala kwambiri ka monkeypox, kamene kamadziwika kuti "clade II type," kayambitsa kufalikira kwakukulu padziko lonse lapansi. Posachedwapa, chiwerengero cha "clade I types" choopsa komanso chopha anthu chikuwonjezekanso.

Bungwe la WHO linati kachilombo ka monkeypox katsopano, koopsa komanso kofala kwambiri, "Clade Ib", kanayamba ku Democratic Republic of the Congo chaka chatha ndipo kanafalikira mofulumira, ndipo kanafalikira ku Burundi, Kenya ndi mayiko ena. Palibe milandu ya monkeypox yomwe yanenedwapo. M'maiko oyandikana nawo, ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zolengezera kuti mliri wa monkeypox ukupanganso chochitika cha PHEIC.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa mliriwu ndi chakuti akazi ndi ana osakwana zaka 15 ndi omwe amakhudzidwa kwambiri.