Rudzi rweropa chii?

Rudzi rweropa rinoreva kupatsanurwa kwemarudzi emaantigen pamusoro pemasero matsvuku eropa muropa. Marudzi eropa revanhu akakamurwa kuita marudzi mana: A, B, AB naO, uye kunewo kupatsanurwa kwemarudzi eropa reRh rakanaka nerisina kunaka. Kuziva rudzi rweropa rako kwakakosha pakuwedzerwa ropa uye kuisirwa nhengo dzemuviri.

Mhando dzeropa

Mhando dzeropa dzinowanzova nemapoka maviri makuru: ABO blood group system uye Rh blood group system. ABO blood group system yakakamurwa kuita mhando A, B, AB uye O zvichibva pamaantigen akasiyana ari pamusoro pemasero matsvuku eropa. Rh blood group system yakakamurwa kuita Rh positive uye Rh negative zvichibva pakuvapo kana kusavapo kweRh factor (Rh antigen). Zvichibva pakusanganiswa kwemaitiro maviri aya, vanhu vanogona kuva nemarudzi akasiyana-siyana eropa, akadai serudzi A Rh-positive, rudzi B Rh-negative, nezvimwewo.

Basa rerudzi rweropa

Rudzi rweropa runoita basa rakakosha mu: Kuwedzerwa ropa: Kuziva marudzi eropa emugamuchiri neanopa ropa kunogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti munhu anogamuchira ropa haarambe ropa racho. Kuisirwa nhengo: Kuenzanisa marudzi eropa emugamuchiri neanopa ropa kunogona kuderedza njodzi yekuramba kuiswa nhengo. Njodzi yezvirwere: Dzimwe ongororo dzakabatanidza marudzi akasiyana eropa nenjodzi yezvirwere zvakasiyana, zvakaita sekugwamba kweropa nekenza yemudumbu. Hunhu hwemunhu: Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti rudzi rweropa rune chekuita nehunhu hwemunhu, kunyangwe humbowo hwesainzi hweizvi husina kusimba. Kazhinji, kuziva rudzi rweropa remunhu kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakosha pakurapwa uye kutarisira hutano.

Isu veBaysen Medical tine ABloog goup radi test yeBO&RHDzvinogona kubatsira kuona rudzi rweropa rako munguva pfupi.