Nhanganyaya

Hutano hwemudumbu (GI) ndiyo musimboti wehutano hwakanaka, asi zvirwere zvakawanda zvekugaya zvinoramba zvisina zviratidzo kana kuratidza zviratidzo zvishoma pakutanga kwazvo. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti kuwanda kwekenza yemudumbu—yakadai sekenza yemudumbu neyemudumbu—kuri kuwedzera muChina, nepo huwandu hwekuonekwa kwekenza iyi nekukurumidza huchiri pasi pe30%.bvunzo yechigaro chezvigaro zvina (FOB + CAL+ HP-AG + TF), nzira yekuongorora nekukurumidza isingapindi uye iri nyore, iri kubuda se "nzira yekutanga yekudzivirira" kune hutano hweGI. Chinyorwa chino chinoongorora kukosha uye kukosha kweiyi nzira yekuongorora yepamusoro.

1. Sei Kuedza Chitsiko Chechina Chemapaneru Mane Kuchidikanwa?

Zvirwere zvekugaya chikafu (semuenzaniso, kenza yemudumbu, kenza yemudumbu, ulcerative colitis) zvinowanzoonekwa nezviratidzo zvidiki zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu kana kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu—kana kusava nezviratidzo zvachose. Chitsiko, se "chibereko chekupedzisira" chekugaya chikafu, chine ruzivo rwakakosha pahutano:

• Ropa reMashiripiti (FOB):Zvinoratidza kubuda ropa mudumbu, chiratidzo chekutanga che polyps kana bundu.
• Calprotectin (CAL):Inoyera kuzvimba kwemudumbu, ichibatsira kusiyanisa chirwere chemudumbu chinokatyamadza (IBS) kubva kuchirwere chemudumbu chinokatyamadza (IBD).
• Helicobacter pylori Antigen (HP-AG):InoongororaH. pylorihutachiona, icho chiri chikonzero chikuru chekenza yemudumbu.
• Transferrin (TF):Zvinowedzera kuonekwa kwekubuda ropa kana zvikasanganiswa neFOB, zvichideredza kuongororwa kwakaitwa vanhu vasina kubatwa nechirwere.

Bvunzo imwe chete, mabhenefiti akawanda—yakanakira vanhu vane makore anopfuura makumi mana, avo vane nhoroondo yemhuri, kana chero ani zvake ane kusagadzikana kwenguva refu kwekugaya chikafu.

2. Mabhenefiti Matatu Akakosha eKuedza kweStool-Panel Four

1. Hazvipindiri uye Zviri nyore:Zvinogona kuitwa kumba nemuenzaniso uri nyore, kudzivirira kusagadzikana kwe endoscopy yechinyakare.
2. Inodhura Zvishoma:Zviri nyore kushandisa pane nzira dzekurapa dzinopinda mumuviri, zvichiita kuti zvikwanise kuongororwa zvakanyanya.
3. Kuonekwa Kwenguva Inokurumidza:Inoona zvinhu zvisina kurongeka bundu risati rakura zvizere, zvichiita kuti pave nekupindira panguva yakakodzera.

Chidzidzo Chenyaya:Ruzivo rwakabva kunzvimbo yekuongorora hutano rwakaratidza kuti15% yevarwere vane mhedzisiro yakanaka yekuongororwa kwetsvinavakazoonekwa kuti vane kenza yemudumbu iri padanho rekutanga, uye vakapfuura90% vachiwana mhedzisiro yakanakakuburikidza nekurapwa nekukurumidza.

3. Ndiani Anofanira Kuongororwa Chitsiko Nemapaneru Mana Nguva Dzose?