Zuva reHepatitis rePasirose: Kurwisa 'muurayi akanyarara' pamwe chete

Chikunguru 28 wegore rega rega iWorld Hepatitis Day, yakatangwa neWorld Health Organization (WHO) kusimudzira ruzivo rwepasi rose nezvehutachiona hwehepatitis, kukurudzira kudzivirira, kuonekwa uye kurapwa, uye pakupedzisira kuzadzisa chinangwa chekubvisa hepatitis senjodzi kuhutano hweveruzhinji. Hepatitis inozivikanwa se "muurayi akanyarara" nekuti zviratidzo zvayo zvekutanga hazvionekwe, asi hutachiona hwenguva refu hunogona kutungamira kuchirwere cheitsvo, kutadza kwechiropa uye kunyange kenza yechiropa, zvichiunza mutoro unorema kuvanhu, mhuri nenzanga.

Mamiriro EHepatitis Pasi Rose

Sekureva kweWorld Health Organization, vanhu vanosvika mamiriyoni 354 pasi rose vanorwara nechirwere chehepatitis chisingaperi, icho chiropa chehepatitis B (HBV)uyehepatitis C (HCV)ndiyo mhando dzezvirwere zvinonyanya kupararira. Gore rega rega, hepatitis inokonzera kufa kwevanhu vanopfuura miriyoni imwe, nhamba inotopfuura nhamba yevakafa kubva kuAIDSuyemarariya.Zvisinei, nekuda kwekusaziva veruzhinji zvakakwana, kushomeka kwezvekurapa, uye rusarura rwemagariro evanhu, varwere vazhinji vanokundikana kuongororwa nekurapwa panguva yakakodzera, zvichikonzera kuramba kuchipararira uye kuipa kwechirwere ichi.

Mhando dzeHepatitis yeViral uye Kutapurirana

Kune mhando huru shanu dzechirwere chehepatitis chinotapukira:

1. Hepatitis A (HAV): inopararira kuburikidza nechikafu kana mvura yakasviba, kazhinji ichizvirapa asi inogona kuuraya muzviitiko zvakakomba.
2. Chiropa Chinotapukira (Hepatitis B) (HBV): Inotapuriranwa kuburikidza neropa, kubva kuna amai kuenda kumwana kana kusangana pabonde, inogona kutungamira kuhutachiona husingaperi uye ndeimwe yezvikonzero zvikuru zvegomarara rechiropa.
3. Hepatitis C (HCV): inonyanya kutapuriranwa kuburikidza neropa (semuenzaniso, majekiseni asina kuchengetedzeka, kuwedzerwa ropa, nezvimwewo), izvo zvakawanda zvacho zvinozokura kuita chiropa chisingaperi.
4. Chiropa Chinotapukira (Hepatitis D) (HDV): inongotapurira vanhu vane hepatitis B chete uye inogona kuwedzera chirwere ichi.
5. Hepatitis E (HEV): zvakafanana neHepatitis A. Inopararira kuburikidza nemvura ine utachiona uye vakadzi vane pamuviri vari panjodzi huru yekutapukirwa.

Pazvinhu izvi,hepatitis B neC Zvinonyanya kushungurudza nekuti zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa kwenguva refu, asi chirwere ichi chinogona kudzorwa zvinobudirira kuburikidza nekuongororwa nekukurumidza uye kurapwa kwakajairika.

Chiropa chinodzivirirwa uye chinorapwa sei?

1. Kubaiwa nhomba: Chiropa cheHepatitis B jekiseni ndiyo nzira inoshanda zvikuru yekudzivirira Hepatitis B. Vacheche vanopfuura 85% pasi rose vakabaiwa jekiseni, asi huwandu hwemajekiseni evakuru hunofanira kuwedzerwa. Majekiseni anowanikwawo eHepatitis A neHepatitis E, asi jekiseni reChiropa Chisingaperi (Hepatitis C)haisati yawanikwa.
2. Nzira dzekurapa dzakachengeteka: Dzivisa majekiseni asina kuchengetedzeka, kuwedzerwa ropa kana matattoo uye iva nechokwadi chekuti michina yekurapa yakacheneswa zvakakwana.
3. Kuongororwa kwekutangaMapoka ane njodzi huru (semuenzaniso nhengo dzemhuri dzeChiropa cheHepatitis B/Chiropa Chisingaperi (Hepatitis C)varwere, vashandi vehutano, vanoshandisa zvinodhaka, nezvimwewo) vanofanira kuongororwa nguva nenguva kuti vaonekwe nekukurumidza uye kuti varapwe.
4. Kurapwa kwakajairika: Chiropa cheHepatitis Binogona kudzorwa nemishonga inorwisa mavhairasi, ukuwoChiropa Chisingaperi (Hepatitis C)yatova nemishonga inoshanda zvikuru yekurapa (semuenzaniso mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi DAAs) ine mwero wekurapa unopfuura 95%.

Kukosha kweZuva reHepatitis rePasirose

Zuva reHepatitis repasi rose harisi zuva rekuziva chete, asiwo mukana wekuti pasi rose riite chimwe chinhu. WHO yakaisa chinangwa chekubvisa hutachiona hwehepatitis panosvika gore ra2030, nematanho chaiwo anosanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwemajekiseni ekubaiwa
• Kusimbisa mitemo yekuchengetedza ropa
• Kuwedzera mukana wekuongororwa nekurapwa kwehepatitis
• Kuderedza rusarura kuvanhu vane hepatitis

Semunhu mumwe nemumwe, tinogona:
✅ Dzidza nezvechirwere chehepatitis uye bvisa mafungiro asiri iwo
✅ Tanga iwe kuongororwa, kunyanya kune avo vari panjodzi huru
✅ Tsigirai kuti hurumende neveruzhinji vawedzere mari mukudzivirira nekurapa chirwere chehepatitis

Mhedziso
Chiropa chingave chinotyisa, asi chinogona kudzivirirwa uye chinorapika. Pazuva reWorld Hepatitis Day, ngatibatanei kuti tizivise vanhu, tivabatsire kuongororwa, tigadzirise kurapwa, uye tifambire mberi ne "Ramangwana Risina Chiropa". Chiropa chine hutano chinotangira pakudzivirira!

Baysen MedicalChinangwa chedu ndechekutarisa nzira dzekuongorora kuti tivandudze hupenyu. Takagadzira mapuratifomu mashanu etekinoroji - Latex, colloidal gold, Fluorescence Immunochromatographic Assay, Molecular, Chemiluminescence Immunoassay.Kuongororwa kweHbsag nekukurumidza , Kuongororwa kweHCV nekukurumidza, Hbasg neHCV combo rapidt est, Kuongororwa kweHIV, HCV, Syphilis uye Hbsag kuongororwa kwehutachiona hweHepatitis B neC pakutanga