Hypothyroidismke lefu le tloaelehileng la endocrine le bakoang ke ho se ntšoe hantle ha hormone ea thyroid ke tšoelesa ea thyroid. Lefu lena le ka ama litsamaiso tse ngata 'meleng' me la baka letoto la mathata a bophelo bo botle.

Thyroid ke tšoelesa e nyane e fumanehang ka pele ho molala e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hlahisa lihormone tse laolang metabolism, maemo a matla, le kholo le nts'etsopele. Ha thyroid ea hau e sa sebetse hantle, metabolism ea 'mele oa hau e ea fokotseha 'me u ka ba le matšoao a kang ho nona, mokhathala, khatello ea maikutlo, ho se mamelle serame, letlalo le omileng le ho pipitleloa.

Ho na le lisosa tse ngata tsa hypothyroidism, tse atileng haholo ke mafu a 'mele a itšireletsang mafung a kang Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Ho phaella moo, phekolo ea mahlaseli, opereishene ea thyroid, meriana e itseng le khaello ea iodine le tsona li ka lebisa ho hlaheng ha lefu lena.

Tlhahlobo ea hypothyroidism hangata e etsoa ka tlhahlobo ea mali, moo ngaka ea hau e tla hlahloba maemo ahormone e susumetsang thyroid (TSH)leThyroxine ea mahala (FT4)Haeba boemo ba TSH bo phahame mme boemo ba FT4 bo le tlase, hypothyroidism hangata e a tiiswa.

Kalafo ea mantlha bakeng sa hypothyroidism ke ho nkeloa sebaka ha lihormone tsa thyroid, hangata ka levothyroxine. Ka ho beha leihlo maemo a lihormone khafetsa, lingaka li ka fetola tekanyo ea meriana ho netefatsa hore ts'ebetso ea thyroid ea mokuli e khutlela setloaeling.

Qetellong, hypothyroidism ke boemo bo ka laolehang ka katleho ka ho fumanoa ha lefu lena esale pele le kalafo e nepahetseng. Ho utloisisa matšoao le kalafo ea lona ho bohlokoa ho ntlafatsa boleng ba bophelo ba hau.

Re na le Baysen MedicalTSH, TT4,TT3 ,FT4,FT3 Sete ea liteko bakeng sa ho hlahloba ts'ebetso ea thyroid.