Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuxilonga isifo seswekile. Indlela nganye idla ngokufuna ukuphindwa ngosuku lwesibini ukuze kuxilongwe isifo seswekile.

Iimpawu zesifo seswekile ziquka i-polydipsia, i-polyuria, i-polyeating, kunye nokunciphisa umzimba ngendlela engachazekiyo.

I-glucose yegazi yokuzila ukutya, i-glucose yegazi engacwangciswanga, okanye i-glucose yegazi ye-OGTT yeeyure ezi-2 yeyona nto iphambili ekuxilongweni kwesifo seswekile. Ukuba akukho zimpawu zesifo seswekile eziqhelekileyo, uvavanyo kufuneka luphindwe ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa. (A) Kwilabhoratri enolawulo oluqinileyo lomgangatho, i-HbA1C emiselwe ngeendlela zovavanyo ezisemgangathweni ingasetyenziswa njengomgangatho owongezelelweyo wokuxilongwa kwesifo seswekile. (B) Ngokwe-etiology, isifo seswekile sahlulwe saba ziintlobo ezi-4: i-T1DM, i-T2DM, isifo seswekile sohlobo olukhethekileyo kunye nesifo seswekile sokukhulelwa. (A)

Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1c lulinganisa i-glucose egazini lakho eliqhelekileyo kwiinyanga ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ezidlulileyo. Iingenelo zokuxilongwa ngale ndlela kukuba akufuneki uzile ukutya okanye usele nantoni na.

Isifo seswekile sifunyanwa xa i-HbA1c ingaphezulu okanye ilingana ne-6.5%.

Thina baseBaysen medical singakunika ikhithi yovavanyo olukhawulezileyo lwe-HbA1c ukuze ufumane isifo seswekile kwangethuba. Wamkelekile ukuba unxibelelane nathi ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.