Kwindawo enkulu yezifo zokuphefumla, ii-adenovirus zihlala zingabonakali, zigqunywe zizisongelo ezibalaseleyo ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye ne-COVID-19. Nangona kunjalo, ulwazi lwakutshanje lwezonyango kunye nokuqhambuka kwezifo kugxininisa ukubaluleka okubalulekileyo nokungathathelwa ngqalelo kovavanyo oluqinileyo lwe-adenovirus, luyibeka njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokhathalelo lomntu ngamnye kunye nokhuseleko olubanzi lwempilo yoluntu.

Ii-Adenovirus aziqhelekanga; zihlala zibangela iimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye ezifana nomkhuhlane kubantu abaphilileyo. Sekunjalo, le ngcamango yokuba "ziqhelekile" yiyo eyenza zibe yingozi. Iintlobo ezithile zinokubangela iingxaki ezinzima, ngamanye amaxesha ezisongela ubomi, kubandakanya i-pneumonia, i-hepatitis, kunye ne-encephalitis, ingakumbi kubantu abasengozini njengabantwana abancinci, abantu abadala, kunye nabantu abane-immune system ebuthathaka. Ngaphandle kovavanyo oluthile, ezi meko zinzima zinokuchongwa ngokulula njengezinye izifo eziqhelekileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela kunyango olungafanelekanga kunye nolawulo. Kulapho indima ebalulekileyo yovavanyo lokuxilonga idlala khona indima.

Ukubaluleka kovavanyo kugxininiswe kakhulu ngamaqela akutshanje e-hepatitis enzulu engaziwayo imvelaphi yabantwana abaphandwe zii-arhente zempilo ezifana ne-WHO kunye ne-CDC. I-Adenovirus, ngakumbi uhlobo lwe-41, ivele njengenye yezona zinto ziphambili ezinokubangela ukuba umntu acinge ukuba abanayo. Le meko ibonise ukuba ngaphandle kovavanyo olujoliswe kulo, la matyala asenokuba yimfihlakalo yezonyango, ethintela impendulo yempilo yoluntu kunye nokukwazi ukukhokela oogqirha.

Ukuqinisekiswa ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kwelebhu yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwimpendulo esebenzayo. Kususa uxilongo ukusuka ekuqageleni ukuya ekuqinisekeni. Kumntwana osesibhedlele one-pneumonia, ukuqinisekisa usulelo lwe-adenovirus kuvumela oogqirha ukuba benze izigqibo ezinolwazi. Kunokuthintela ukusetyenziswa ngokungeyomfuneko kwee-antibiotics, ezingasebenziyo kwiintsholongwane, kwaye kukhokela iinkqubo zokhathalelo oluxhasayo kunye neendlela zokwahlukanisa abantu ukuze kuthintelwe ukuqhambuka kwezifo esibhedlele.

Ngaphezu koko, ngaphaya kolawulo lomguli ngamnye, uvavanyo olubanzi lubalulekile ekubekweni kweliso. Ngokuvavanya ii-adenovirus ngenkuthalo, abasemagunyeni bezempilo banokudwelisa iintlobo ezijikelezayo, babone iintlobo ezintsha ezinokwanda kobungozi, kwaye bachonge iindlela ezingalindelekanga ngexesha langempela. Olu lwazi lokubeka esweni luyinkqubo yesilumkiso sasekuqaleni enokubangela iingcebiso zempilo yoluntu ezijoliswe kuyo, yazise uphuhliso lwegonyo (njengoko kukho iigonyo zeentlobo ezithile ze-adenovirus ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo zasemkhosini), kwaye yabelane ngezixhobo zonyango ngokufanelekileyo.

Itekhnoloji yokubhaqa, ikakhulu iimvavanyo ezisekelwe kwi-PCR, ichanekile kakhulu kwaye idla ngokudityaniswa kwiiphaneli ezininzi ezinokuhlola iintsholongwane ezilishumi elinesibini zokuphefumla kwisampulu enye. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile kwindlela yokuxilonga ebanzi.

Ukuqukumbela, ukugxila okukhulayo kuvavanyo lwe-adenovirus sisikhumbuzo esinamandla sokuba kwimpilo yoluntu, ulwazi lolona khuselo lwethu lokuqala nolungcono. Luguqula isoyikiso esingabonakaliyo sibe seso silawulekayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela nokusetyenziswa kwezi zifo akusiyo nje into yobugcisa; kukuzibophelela okubalulekileyo ekukhuseleni abo basesichengeni kakhulu, ukuqinisa iinkqubo zethu zempilo, kunye nokulungiselela imingeni engalindelekanga ehlala ibangelwa ziintsholongwane.

Thina basen medical singakunika i-Adenovirus rapid test kit ukuze sihlolwe kwangethuba. Wamkelekile ukuba unxibelelane nathi ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.