He aha te momo toto?

Ko te momo toto e pā ana ki te whakarōpūtanga o ngā momo antigens i runga i te mata o ngā toto toto whero i roto i te toto. E whā ngā momo e wehea ana ngā momo toto tangata: A, B, AB me O, ā, kei reira anō ngā whakarōpūtanga o ngā momo toto Rh pai me te kino. He mea nui te mōhio ki tō momo toto mō ngā whakawhiti toto me ngā whakawhitinga okana.

Ngā momo toto

Ko ngā momo toto e rua ngā wāhanga matua: te pūnaha rōpū toto ABO me te pūnaha rōpū toto Rh. Kua wehea te pūnaha rōpū toto ABO ki ngā momo A, B, AB me te O i runga i ngā momo antigens rerekē i runga i te mata o ngā toto toto whero. Kua wehea te pūnaha rōpū toto Rh ki ngā momo Rh pai me ngā momo Rh kino i runga i te aroaro, te ngaro rānei o te Rh factor (Rh antigen). I runga i te huinga o ēnei pūnaha e rua, he maha ngā momo toto rerekē o te tangata, pērā i te momo A Rh-pai, te momo B Rh-kino, me ētahi atu.

Te tūranga o te momo toto

He mea nui te momo toto i roto i: Ngā whakawhiti toto: Mā te mōhio ki ngā momo toto o te kaiwhiwhi me te kaituku ka taea te whakarite kia kore te tangata e whiwhi ana i te whakawhiti toto e whakakahore. Te whakawhitinga okana: Mā te whakataurite i ngā momo toto o te kaiwhiwhi me te kaituku ka taea te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te whakakahoretanga o te whakawhitinga okana. Te tūponotanga o te mate: Kua honoa e ētahi rangahau ngā momo toto rerekē ki te tūponotanga o ētahi mate, pērā i te toto totoka me te mate pukupuku puku. Ngā āhuatanga o te tangata: E whakapono ana ētahi tāngata he hononga te momo toto ki ngā āhuatanga o te tangata, ahakoa kāore i te kaha te taunakitanga pūtaiao mō tēnei. I te nuinga, ko te mōhio ki te momo toto o te tangata ka whai pānga nui ki te tiaki hauora me te whakahaere hauora.

Kei a mātou a Baysen MedicalWhakamātautau radius o te rōpū toto BO me te RHDKa āwhina i a koe ki te kimi i tō momo toto i roto i te wā poto.