HbA1c ni cyo kizwi nka hemoglobine itukura. Iki ni ikintu kiboneka iyo isukari iri mu mubiri wawe ifashe ku turemangingo tw’amaraso dutukura. Umubiri wawe ntushobora gukoresha isukari neza, bityo inyinshi muri zo zifata ku turemangingo tw’amaraso yawe zikiyongera mu maraso yawe. Uturemangingo tw’amaraso dutukura tuba dukora mu gihe cy’amezi agera kuri 2-3, niyo mpamvu isuzuma ribarwa buri gihembwe.

Isukari nyinshi mu maraso yangiza imiyoboro y'amaraso. Uku kwangirika gushobora gutera ibibazo bikomeye mu bice by'umubiri wawe nko mu maso no mu birenge.

Ikizamini cya HbA1c

Ushoboragenzura iyi mpuzandengo y'isukari mu marasowowe ubwawe, ariko uzagomba kugura agakoresho ko kwipimisha, mu gihe umuganga wawe azabikora ku buntu. Bitandukanye no gupimwa n'urutoki, ari na ko gapima isukari mu maraso yawe mu gihe runaka, ku munsi runaka.

Umenya igipimo cya HbA1c yawe ukoresheje isuzuma ry'amaraso rya muganga cyangwa umuforomo. Itsinda ry'abaganga rizabigutegurira, ariko hamagara muganga wawe niba umaze amezi make utaragira.

Abantu benshi bazajya bipimisha buri mezi atatu kugeza kuri atandatu. Ariko ushobora kubikenera kenshi nibagutegura umwana, uburyo wavurwagamo bwahindutse vuba aha, cyangwa ufite ibibazo byo gucunga urugero rw'isukari mu maraso yawe.

Kandi bamwe bazakenera ikizamini gake, akenshi nyumamu gihe cyo gutwitaCyangwa ukeneye ikizamini gitandukanye rwose, nk'uko bigenda ku bwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa anemia. Ikizamini cya fructosamine gishobora gukoreshwa, ariko ni gake cyane.

Ikizamini cya HbA1c gikoreshwa kandi mu gusuzuma diyabete, no kugenzura urugero rwawe niba ufite ibyago byo kurwara diyabete (ufitembere y'isukari).

Ikizamini rimwe na rimwe cyitwa hemoglobine A1c cyangwa A1c gusa.