I-HbA1c yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi-glycated hemoglobin.Le yinto eyenziwa xa iswekile (iswekile) esemzimbeni wakho ithi nca kwiiseli zakho ezibomvu zegazi.Umzimba wakho awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kakuhle iswekile, ngoko ke ininzi yayo incamathela kwiiseli zakho zegazi kwaye yakheke egazini lakho.Iiseli ezibomvu zegazi zisebenza malunga neenyanga ezi-2-3, yingakho ukufundwa kuthathwa ngekota.

Iswekile eninzi egazini iyonakalisa imithambo yegazi.Lo monakalo unokukhokelela kwiingxaki ezinzulu kumalungu omzimba wakho njengamehlo akho kunye neenyawo.

Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1c

Ungajonga la manqanaba eswekile ephakathingokwakho, kodwa kuya kufuneka uthenge ikiti, ngelixa ingcali yakho yezempilo iya kuyenza simahla.Yahlukile kuvavanyo lokuhlaba umnwe, oluyinkangeleko yamaqondo eswekile yegazi lakho ngexesha elithile, ngosuku oluthile.

Ufumanisa inqanaba lakho le-HbA1c ngokuvavanywa igazi ngugqirha okanye umongikazi.Iqela lakho lokhathalelo lwempilo liya kukulungiselela oku, kodwa lileqe kugqirha wakho ukuba akukhange ubenaye iinyanga ezimbalwa.

Uninzi lwabantu luya kuba novavanyo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu.Kodwa unokuyidinga rhoqo ukuba kunjaloukucwangcisa umntwana, unyango lwakho lusanda kutshintsha, okanye unengxaki yokulawula amanqanaba eswekile yegazi.

Kwaye abanye abantu baya kufuna uvavanyo rhoqo, ngokwesiqhelo kamvangexesha lokukhulelwa.Okanye ufuna uvavanyo olwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, njengolunye uhlobo lwe-anemia.Uvavanyo lwe-fructosamine lunokusetyenziswa endaweni yoko, kodwa lunqabile kakhulu.

Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1c lukwasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga isifo seswekile, kunye nokubeka iliso kumanqanaba akho ukuba usengozini yokuba nesifo seswekile (unayoprediabetes).

Uvavanyo ngamanye amaxesha lubizwa ngokuba yi-hemoglobin A1c okanye i-A1c nje.