Panguva yekuongororwa nachiremba, dzimwe bvunzo dzepachivande uye dzinoita sedzinonetsa dzinowanzoregeredzwa, dzakadai sekuongororwa kweropa retsvina.(FOBT).

Vanhu vazhinji, pavanosangana nemudziyo netsvimbo yekutorera tsvina, vanowanzoidzivisa nekuda kwekutya "tsvina," "kunyara," kana "kufunga kuti kunyanyisa kuita zvinhu." Zvisinei, "kuyedzwa kwetsvina" uku kunowanzo shorwa kunogona kuponesa hupenyu munguva dzakaoma.

Mai Wu, vane makore makumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe ekuberekwa, vakashanyira kiriniki iyi mushure mekubuda tsvina ine ropa kwevhiki rese. Havana kumbotarisira kuti bvunzo yavakasiya kwemakore matatu akatevedzana, kekutanga, yaizoratidza kuti vane kenza kuburikidza nenzira ye immunochemical, zvikaita kuti vaongororwe kenza yemudumbu nekukurumidza kuburikidza ne colonoscopy. Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, mwero wavo wekurarama kwemakore mashanu wakadarika 90%.

Kusiyana neizvi, muvakidzani wavo, VaZhang, avo vakanga vagara vasingateereri "sarudzo iyi inonetsa" pafomu ravo rekuongororwa nachiremba, vakaonekwa vaine kenza yemudumbu mushure mekunge varwadziwa mudumbu uye tsvina ine ropa, zvichideredza mwero wekurarama kwavo kusvika pasi pe10%.

Sei usingafaniri kusvetukabvunzo yeropa remashiripiti?
Kukosha kukuru kweFOBTkunowanikwa pakuona (kubuda ropa zvishoma) mudumbu. Kana paine kubuda ropa kudiki (2-5ml chete pazuva), masero matsvuku eropa anenge atogayiwa uye aputswa, zvichiita kuti tsvina iite seyakajairika pasina ropa rinoonekwa uye isingaonekwe pasi pemaikorosikopu. Zvisinei, kuparadzwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa kunoburitsa hemoglobin, iyo inogona kuonekwa kuburikidza nenzira dzemakemikari kana dzekudzivirira muviri.

Kubuda ropa kudiki uku kunogona kuva chiratidzo chekutanga chebundu remudumbu (senge kenza yemudumbu kana yemudumbu). Ongororo dzakawana kuti 87% yevarwere vane bundu remudumbu vane bvunzo yeropa remudumbu. Sezvo kubuda ropa kwebundu kuchiitika nguva nenguva, bvunzo imwe chete inogona kusaonekwa. Zvisinei, kuongororwa kwegore negore kunogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya huwandu hwemaronda. Zvichienderana nehuwandu husina kukwana, kuongororwa kweFOBT nguva dzose kunogona kuderedza kufa kwekenza yemudumbu ne10%-30%. Parizvino, nhungamiro dzakawanda dzekudzivirira dzinokurudzira zvakanyanya kuti ive chinhu chekuongorora.

Kuedzwa Kwakasanganiswa Kunowedzera Kururama

Ongororo inoratidza kuti panguva imwe chete kuyedza hemoglobin (Hb) uye transferrin (Tf)zvinogona kufukidza mamiriro akawanda ekubuda ropa uye kuvandudza kunyatsoonekwa kweropa.

TransferrinKuongororwa kwese kwakasimba mutsvina kupfuura hemoglobin, saka kuongororwa kwese kunogona kuderedza zviratidzo zvenhema zvinokonzerwa nekunyangarika kwe hemoglobin antigenicity. Kuongororwa kwakabatana kunopa mabhenefiti anotevera: kunyatsojeka, kunzwa kwakanyanya, kushanda kuri nyore, kupedzisa nhanho imwe chete, uye kududzirwa kuri nyore kwemhedzisiro.

Ndiani Anofanira Kuedzwa Izvi?

Vanhu vane makore makumi mana zvichikwira vanofanirwa kuongororwa ropa retsvina kanenge kamwe chete pagore.

Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvinotevera, unofanira kuwedzera nguva yekuongororwa ropa netsvina yako:

A. Nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemudumbu kana yedumbu.

B. Nhoroondo yekenza yemudumbu, dumbu, kana kuti mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwemasero eropa.

C. Nhoroondo yechirwere checolitis.

D. Nhoroondo yezvirwere zvevakadzi nekurapa nemwaranzi yechiuno.

E. Makore anopfuura gumi mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwecholecyst.

F. Kushaya ropa kunodzokororwa.

G. Gastritis isingaperi isingawanzoitiki, maronda emudumbu, mapolyps emudumbu, kana nhoroondo yekuvhiyiwa kwemudumbu.

H. Vanhurume vane uremu hwakanyanya hwemakirogiramu 20-25 kana kuti vanoputa fodya.

I. Kutapukirwa neHelicobacter pylori: kunowedzera njodzi yekenza yemudumbu nekaviri kusvika katatu.

Mhedziso kubva kuXiamen Baysen Medical

Isu veBaysene Medical tineFOB Kiti yekuedzauyeKiti yekuyedza yeTransferrinPano isu tinogara tichitarisa panzira dzekuongorora kuti tivandudze mhando yehupenyu.