Furitaanka Dashboardka Sonkorowga: FahamkaHbA1c, InsuliniyoC-Peptide

Kahortagga, ogaanshaha, iyo maaraynta sonkorowga, dhowr tilmaame oo muhiim ah oo ku saabsan warbixinta shaybaadhka ayaa muhiim ah. Ka sokow gulukoosta dhiigga ee soonka ee caanka ah iyo gulukoosta dhiigga ee hunguriga ka dib,HbA1c, insuliniyo C-peptidesidoo kale waxay ciyaaraan door lama huraan ah. Waxay u dhaqmaan sida saddex baarayaal, oo mid kastaa leeyahay khibrad u gaar ah, oo muujinaya runta ku saabsan sida jidhku uga shaqeeyo gulukoosta dhiigga ee dhinacyo kala duwan.

1.Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)"Diiwaanka muddada-dheer" ee gulukooska dhiigga

Waxaad u malayn kartaa inay tahay "kaadhka warbixinta sonkorta dhiigga celceliska" 2-3 bilood ee la soo dhaafay. Hemoglobin-ka unugyada cas cas ee dhiiggaaga waxay ku xidhan yihiin gulukoos ee dhiigga - habka loo yaqaan glycation. Marka ay sare u kacdo xoojinta sonkorta dhiigga, ayaa badanaysa saamiga glycation.

Shaqadeeda xudunta u ah waa:

• Qiimaynta kontoroolka gulukooska dhiigga ee muddada-dheer: Si ka duwan isbeddellada daqiiqadaha ah ee heerarka gulukooska dhiigga,HbA1cWaxay si deggan u muujinaysaa celceliska heerka gulukoosta dhiigga ee 8-12 toddobaad ee la soo dhaafay waana heerka dahabka ee lagu qiimeeyo waxtarka hababka daaweynta sonkorowga.
• Caawinta Cudurka Sonkorowga: Marka loo eego heerarka WHO, an HbA1cheerka ≥ 6.5% waxaa loo isticmaali karaa hal shuruud oo lagu ogaanayo cudurka macaanka.

Marka la soo koobo, haddii soonka iyo cuntada ka dib gulukoosta dhiigga ay yihiin "muuqaal" daqiiqad gudaheed,HbA1cwaa "documentary," oo muujinaya sawirka dhamaystiran ee xakamaynta gulukoosta ee mudada dheer.

2. Insulin iyo C-Peptide: Shuraakada Dahabka ah ee Shaqada Pancreatic

Si loo fahmo sababta asaasiga ah ee arrimaha sonkorta dhiigga, waa inaan eegnaa isha-shaqada unugyada beta ee ganaca. Waa halka ay "walaalihii mataanaha ahaa"InsuliniyoC-Peptide, soo gal

• Insulin: Waxaa qarsoodi ah unugyada beta ee ganaca, waa hormoonka kaliya ee hoos u dhigi kara sonkorta dhiigga. Waxa ay u dhaqantaa sida “furaha,” oo furaysa albaabka unugga oo u oggolaanaysa in sonkorta dhiigga ay gasho unugga oo loo beddelo tamar.
• C-Peptide:Tani waa walax isku mar la soo saaray iyo qiyaas siman oo leh insuliin ay sameeyaan unugyada beta. Wax shaqo ah kuma laha hoos u dhigista sonkorta dhiigga lafteeda, laakiin waxay u tahay "markhaati aamin ah".insulinwax soo saarka.

Haddaba, maxaad labadaba isku mar u tijaabinaysaa?

Faa'iidada ugu muhiimsan waa taas C-peptidewuu ka xasiloon yahay oo wuxuu leeyahay nus-nolosho ka dheer insulin, taasoo u oggolaanaysa inay si sax ah u muujiso shaqada dhabta ah ee qarsoodiga ah ee unugyada β-pancreatic. Bukaanjiifka macaanka qaba ee hore ugu jiray daawaynta insulinta dibadda, unugyada difaaca insulin ayaa laga yaabaa inay horumaraan, iyagoo farageliya saxnaanta baaritaanka insulinta.C-peptide, si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani ma saameynayso, sidaas darteed waxay noqotaa tilmaame la isku halleyn karo oo lagu qiimeeyo awoodda dheecaanka insulin ee bukaanka.

3. Saddexda Saddexaad ee Riwaayadda: Sawir Dhamaystiran

Dhaqdhaqaaqa bukaan-socodka, dhakhaatiirtu waxay isku daraan saddexdan tilmaame si ay u abuuraan muuqaal dheef-shiid kiimikaad oo cad:

1. Kala saarida Nooca Sonkorowga:

• Bukaanka sokorowga laga helay, aad u hooseeyainsuliniyoC-peptideHeerarka waxay muujinayaan yaraanta daran ee dheecaanka insulin, oo ay u badan tahay inay u kala saaraan nooca 1aad ee sonkorowga.
• If insulin iyo C-peptideHeerarka waa caadi ama xitaa kor u kaca, laakiin sonkorta dhiigga ayaa weli ah mid sareysa, waxay soo jeedinaysaa iska caabbinta insulin, sifada caadiga ah ee nooca 2aad ee sonkorowga.

2. Qiimaynta Shaqada Pancreatic & InsulinIska caabin:

• The insulin / C-peptide Tijaabada sii daynta” waxay eegaysaa isbeddellada firfircoon ee tilmaamayaashan ka dib markay cunaan cabitaanno sonkor leh, taas oo gacan ka geysan karta go'aaminta kaydka iyo awoodda qarsoodiga ah ee unugyada β-ga-baneerka.
• Sare insuliniyo sare C-peptideheerarka ay la socoto sonkorta dhiigga oo sareysa ayaa caddayn toos ah u ah caabbinta insulin.

3. Qorshayaasha Daawaynta Hagaha:

• Nooca 2-aad ee macaanka ee leh shaqada xameetida ilaa xad, daawooyinka hagaajiya caabbinta insulin waxay noqon kartaa doorashada koowaad.
• Bukaanka qaba shaqada xameetida ee daalan, daawaynta insulinta waxay u baahan tahay in goor hore la bilaabo.

Soo koobid

• HbA1c waxay ka tarjumaysaa "natiijooyinka" xakamaynta sonkorta dhiigga ee muddada dheer
• InsuliniyoC-Peptidemuuji "kartida" iyo "wax ku oolnimada" habka xakamaynta sonkorta ee jidhkaaga.
• Gulukooska dhiigga ayaa muujinaya "xaaladda" jirkaaga hadda.

Fahamka muhiimadda saddexdan calaamadood waxay u oggolaanaysaa faham qoto dheer oo ku saabsan cudurka macaanka. Waxay awood kuu siinaysaa inaad wadahadalo xog ogaalnimo leh la yeelato dhakhtarkaaga oo aad si wada jir ah uga wada shaqeysaan horumarinta la socodka shakhsi ahaaneed iyo qorshayaasha daawaynta ee saxda ah, maaraynta caafimaadka sayniska.

Gabagabo

Anaga Baysen Medical waxa had iyo jeer diirada saara farsamada ogaanshaha si loo hagaajiyo tayada nolosha . Waxaan soo saarnay 5 aaladood oo tignoolajiyadeed - Latex, dahab kolloidal, Fluorescence Immunochromatographic Assay, Molecular, Chemiluminescence Immunoassay, OurQalabka baaritaanka HbA1c,Qalabka tijaabada insulinta ,Qalabka tijaabada ee C-peptidewaa hawl fudud waxayna ku heli karaan natiijada tijaabada 15 daqiiqo gudahood