Yintoni uMhlaza?
Umhlaza sisifo esibonakala kukwanda kakubi kweeseli ezithile emzimbeni kunye nokuhlaselwa kwezicubu ezijikelezileyo, amalungu, kunye nezinye iindawo ezikude.Umhlaza ubangelwa kukuguquguquka kwemfuza okungalawulekiyo okusenokubangelwa yimiba yokusingqongileyo, imiba yemfuza, okanye indibaniselwano yezi zinto zimbini.Ezona ntlobo zomhlaza zixhaphakileyo ziquka imiphunga, isibindi, i-colorectal, isisu, ibele, kunye nomhlaza womlomo wesibeleko, phakathi kwezinye.Okwangoku, unyango lomhlaza lubandakanya utyando, iradiotherapy, ichemotherapy, kunye nonyango ekujoliswe kulo.Ukongeza kwonyango, iindlela zokuthintela umhlaza nazo zibaluleke kakhulu, kubandakanywa nokuphepha ukutshaya, ukugxila ekutyeni okunempilo, ukugcina ubunzima kunye nokunye.

Yintoni iCancer Markers?
Iimpawu zomhlaza zibhekisa kwezinye izinto ezikhethekileyo eziveliswa emzimbeni xa kuvela amathumba emzimbeni womntu, ezinje nge-tumor markers, cytokines, nucleic acids, njl. njl., ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ngokwezonyango ukunceda ukuxilongwa kwangoko komhlaza, ukujonga isifo kunye nomngcipheko wokuphinda ubuyele emva kokuhlinzwa. uvavanyo.Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zomhlaza ziquka i-CEA, CA19-9, AFP, PSA, kunye neFer, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo zabamakishi azikwazi ukugqiba ngokupheleleyo ukuba unomhlaza, kwaye kufuneka uqwalasele ngokubanzi izinto ezahlukeneyo kwaye udibanise nezinye ikliniki. iimviwo zokuxilongwa.

Apha sinazoCEA,AFP, FERkwayePSAikhithi yovavanyo yoxilongo kwangoko