I-HbA1c yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi-glycated hemoglobin. Le yinto eyenziwa xa i-glucose (iswekile) emzimbeni wakho inamathela kwiiseli zakho ezibomvu zegazi. Umzimba wakho awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kakuhle iswekile, ngoko ke uninzi lwayo lunamathela kwiiseli zakho zegazi kwaye luyaqokelelana egazini lakho. Iiseli ezibomvu zegazi zisebenza malunga neenyanga ezi-2-3, yiyo loo nto ukufundwa kuthathwa rhoqo ngekota.

Iswekile eninzi egazini yonakalisa imithambo yegazi yakho. Lo monakalo ungakhokelela kwiingxaki ezinkulu kwiindawo zomzimba wakho ezifana namehlo neenyawo zakho.

Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1c

Ungajonga la manqanaba aphakathi eswekile egaziningokwakho, kodwa kuya kufuneka uthenge ikhithi, ngelixa ingcali yakho yezempilo iza kuyenza simahla. Yahlukile kuvavanyo lokuhlaba ngeminwe, oluyifoto yesishwankathelo samanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho ngexesha elithile, ngosuku oluthile.

Ufumanisa inqanaba lakho le-HbA1c ngokufumana uvavanyo lwegazi ngugqirha okanye umongikazi. Iqela lakho lezempilo liza kukulungiselela oku, kodwa qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ukuba awuzange ube nalo kangangeenyanga ezimbalwa.

Uninzi lwabantu luya kwenza uvavanyo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu. Kodwa usenokulufuna rhoqo ukubaukucwangcisa umntwana, unyango lwakho lutshintshile kutshanje, okanye uneengxaki zokulawula amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho.

Kwaye abanye abantu abayi kufuna uvavanyo rhoqo, ngesiqhelo kamvangexesha lokukhulelwaOkanye kufuneka uvavanyo olwahlukileyo kwaphela, njengakwiintlobo ezithile ze-anemia. Uvavanyo lwe-fructosamine lungasetyenziswa endaweni yoko, kodwa alufane lusetyenziswe.

Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1c lukwasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga isifo seswekile, kunye nokujonga amanqanaba akho ukuba usemngciphekweni wokuba nesifo seswekile (unasoisifo seswekile sangaphambi kwexesha).

Uvavanyo ngamanye amaxesha lubizwa ngokuba yi-hemoglobin A1c okanye yi-A1c kuphela.