CHIDULE

Malungo amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe tili m'gulu la plasmodium, nthawi zambiri timafalikira chifukwa cha kulumidwa ndi udzudzu, ndipo ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amakhudza miyoyo ndi chitetezo cha moyo wa anthu ndi nyama zina. Odwala omwe ali ndi malungo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malungo, kutopa, kusanza, mutu ndi zizindikiro zina, ndipo milandu yoopsa ingayambitse xanthoderma, khunyu, chikomokere komanso imfa. Malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa World Health Organization (WHO), pali milandu 300 mpaka 500 miliyoni ya matendawa komanso imfa zoposa 1 miliyoni pachaka padziko lonse lapansi. Kuzindikira nthawi yake komanso molondola ndiye chinsinsi chowongolera kufalikira kwa matendawa komanso kupewa bwino komanso kuchiza malungo. Njira yodziwika bwino yogwiritsira ntchito microscopy imadziwika kuti ndi muyezo wagolide wodziwira malungo, koma imadalira kwambiri luso ndi zokumana nazo za akatswiri ndipo imatenga nthawi yayitali. Mayeso Ofulumira a Malaria (PF) amatha kuzindikira mwachangu mapuloteni II olemera a plasmodium falciparum histidine omwe amatuluka m'magazi athunthu, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira matenda a plasmodium falciparum (pf).