Edzi, matenda a chiwindi a C, matenda a chiwindi a B ndi chindoko ndi matenda ofala kwambiri opatsirana omwe amaika pachiwopsezo chachikulu pa thanzi la munthu payekha komanso pagulu.

Nayi kufunika kwawo:

Edzi: Edzi ndi matenda opatsirana oopsa omwe amawononga chitetezo chamthupi. Popanda chithandizo choyenera, anthu omwe ali ndi Edzi amawononga chitetezo chamthupi kwambiri, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo cha matenda ena ndi matenda ena. Edzi imakhudza kwambiri thanzi la munthu komanso la maganizo ndipo imaika mtolo pagulu lonse.

Chiwindi cha Hepatitis C: Chiwindi cha Hepatitis C ndi matenda osachiritsika a chiwindi omwe, ngati sanachiritsidwe, angayambitse matenda a chiwindi, khansa ya chiwindi, komanso kulephera kwa chiwindi. Zoopsa zomwe zingakhalepo ndi monga kufalitsa magazi, monga kugawana singano ndi kulandira magazi osayezedwa kapena zinthu zina zamagazi. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa momwe chiwindi cha Hepatitis C chimafalikira, kutenga njira zoyenera zodzitetezera, kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse, ndikusankha njira zoyenera zochizira kuti mupewe ndikuletsa kufalikira kwa chiwindi cha Hepatitis C.

Chiwindi B: Chiwindi B ndi kachilombo ka chiwindi komwe kamafalikira kudzera m'magazi, madzi amthupi, komanso kufalikira kwa kachilomboka kuchokera kwa mayi kupita kwa mwana. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a chiwindi B osatha sangakhale ndi zizindikiro kwa nthawi yayitali, koma kachilombo ka chiwindi kangayambitse kuwonongeka kosatha kwa chiwindi cha odwala matenda a chiwindi B ndipo kungayambitse matenda a chiwindi ndi khansa ya chiwindi.

Chimfine: Chimfine ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha bakiteriya wotchedwa Treponema pallidum ndipo amafalikira kwambiri kudzera mu kugonana. Popanda kupeza chithandizo mwachangu, chimfine chingawononge ziwalo ndi machitidwe ambiri m'thupi, kuphatikizapo mtima, mitsempha, khungu, ndi mafupa. Kugwiritsa ntchito makondomu pogonana, kupewa kugawana zida zogonana ndi odwala, komanso kulandira chithandizo chamankhwala nthawi yake ndi njira zofunika kwambiri zopewera ndikuwongolera kufalikira kwa chimfine. Matenda opatsiranawa akadalipo padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ndi oopsa kwambiri pa thanzi la anthu.

Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa njira zofalitsira matenda opatsirana, njira zopewera, ndi njira zochizira matenda opatsiranawa kuti muteteze thanzi lanu komanso la ena. Kuzindikira msanga, kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda ndikofunikira, komanso kuwonjezera chidziwitso cha anthu ndi chidziwitso cha matenda opatsiranawa kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha matenda opatsirana.

Tili ndi mayeso atsopano ofulumira aHIV, HBSAG,HCVndiChimfinemayeso ophatikizana, mayeso anayi nthawi imodzi kuti apeze mosavuta matenda opatsirana awa nthawi imodzi