INCAMAKE

Coronavirus ni iya Nidovirales 、 Coronaviridae na Coronavirus Icyiciro kinini cya virusi kiboneka muri kamere.5 'iherezo ryitsinda rya virusi rifite imiterere ya capet methylated, naho 3 ′ iherezo rifite umurizo wa A (A), genome yari ifite uburebure bwa 27-32kb.Ni virusi nini izwi cyane ya RNA ifite genome nini.Coronavirus igabanyijemo amoko atatu: α, β, γ.α, β gusa inyamaswa z’inyamabere, γ ahanini zitera kwandura inyoni.CoV yerekanwe kandi ko yanduye cyane cyane binyuze muburyo butaziguye no gusohora cyangwa binyuze mu kirere no mu bitonyanga, kandi byagaragaye ko yanduye binyuze mu nzira ya fecal-umunwa.Coronavirus ifitanye isano n'indwara zitandukanye mu bantu no ku nyamaswa, zitera indwara z'ubuhumekero, igogora ndetse na nervice mu bantu no ku nyamaswa.SARS-CoV-2 ni iya β coronavirus, iba ifunze, kandi ibice bizengurutse cyangwa elliptike, akenshi pleomorphic, bifite diameter ya 60 ~ 140nm, kandi imiterere yabyo iratandukanye cyane na SARSr-CoV na MERSr- CoV. Kugaragara kwa clinique ni umuriro, umunaniro nibindi bimenyetso bya sisitemu, biherekejwe n'inkorora yumye, dyspnea, nibindi, bishobora gukura vuba vuba umusonga ukabije, kunanirwa mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, syndrome de septique, guhungabana kwa septique, kunanirwa kw'ingingo nyinshi, aside ikabije -bishingiye ku guhindagurika kwa metabolike, ndetse byangiza ubuzima.Indwara ya SARS-CoV-2 yamenyekanye cyane cyane binyuze mu bitonyanga by'ubuhumekero (kuniha, gukorora, n'ibindi) no kwanduza amakuru (gutoragura izuru, gukubita amaso, n'ibindi).Virusi yumva urumuri nubushyuhe bwa ultraviolet, kandi irashobora kudakorwa neza na 56 ℃ muminota 30 cyangwa umusemburo wa lipide nka etil ether, 75% etanol, chlorine irimo disinfectant, aside peroxyacetic na chloroform