I-AIDS, i-hepatitis C, i-hepatitis B kunye negcushuwa zonke zizifo ezosulelayo ezibalulekileyo ezibeka izoyikiso ezinzulu kwimpilo yomntu kunye nentlalontle.

Naku ukubaluleka kwazo:

UGawulayo: Ugawulayo sisifo esosulelayo esibulalayo nesonakalisa inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Ngaphandle konyango olusebenzayo, abantu abanoGawulayo baye bayenza buthathaka inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela, bebashiya bengakhuselekanga kwezinye izifo nezifo. UGawulayo unempembelelo embi emzimbeni nasengqondweni yomntu kwaye ubeka umthwalo kuluntu luphela.

I-Hepatitis C: I-Hepatitis C yintsholongwane ye-hepatitis engapheliyo ethi, ukuba ayiphathwanga, inokukhokelela kwi-cirrhosis, umhlaza wesibindi, kunye nokungasebenzi kwesibindi. Iingozi ezinokuba yingozi ziquka ukusasazwa kwegazi, njengokwabelana ngeenaliti kunye nokufumana utofelo-gazi olungahlolwanga okanye iimveliso zegazi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela esosulela ngayo i-hepatitis C, thatha amanyathelo afanelekileyo okukhusela, uhlolwe rhoqo, kwaye ukhethe iindlela zonyango ezifanelekileyo ukukhusela nokulawula ukusasazeka kwehepatitis C.

IHepatitis B: IHepatitis B yintsholongwane yehepatitis edluliselwa ngegazi, ulwelo lomzimba, kunye nosulelo olusuka kumama lusiya emntwaneni. Abantu abanosulelo olungapheliyo lwe-hepatitis B basenokungabi nazimpawu ixesha elide, kodwa intsholongwane ye-hepatitis isenokubangela umonakalo ongapheliyo kwisibindi sezigulane ze-hepatitis B kwaye inokukhokelela kwi-cirrhosis kunye nomhlaza wesibindi.

Igcushuwa: Igcushuwa sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa yibhaktheriya iTreponema pallidum kwaye sisasazeka ngokudibana ngesondo. Ngaphandle kokuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nonyango, i-syphilis inokubangela umonakalo kumalungu amaninzi kunye neenkqubo emzimbeni, kubandakanya intliziyo, inkqubo ye-nervous, ulusu kunye namathambo. Ukusebenzisa iikhondom ngexesha lokwabelana ngesondo, ukuphepha ukwabelana ngezixhobo zesondo kunye nezigulana, kunye nokufumana ukuhlolwa kwangethuba kwizifo ezosulela ngokwabelana ngesondo zizinto zonke ezibalulekileyo zokuthintela nokulawula ukusasazeka kwegcushuwa. Ezi zifo zosulelayo zisekho kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye ziyingozi enkulu kwimpilo yabantu.

Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuqonda iindlela zosulelo, iindlela zokuthintela, kunye nokhetho lonyango lwezifo ezosulelayo ukukhusela impilo yakho kunye nabanye. Ukufunyaniswa kwangethuba, uthintelo olukhawulezileyo kunye nonyango ngundoqo, kunye nokwandisa ulwazi loluntu kunye nokwazisa ngezi zifo ezosulelayo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo.

Sinovavanyo olutsha olukhawulezayoHIV, HBSAG,HCVkwayeI-Syphlisuvavanyo lwe-combo, uvavanyo olu-4 ngexesha elinye lokubhaqwa lula kwezi zosulelo ngexesha elinye