Ingculaza, i-Hepatitis C, i-Hepatitis B ne-Syphilis zonke ziyizifo ezibalulekile ezithathelwanayo ezibangela izinsongo ezinkulu empilweni yomuntu ngamunye nezenhlalo.

Nakhu ukubaluleka kwazo:

Ingculaza: I-AIDS yisifo esibulalayo esithelelekayo esilimaza amasosha omzimba. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okusebenzayo, abantu abanengculazi baye babeka kahle amasosha omzimba, abashiye babe sengozini kwezinye izifo nezifo. Ingculaza inomthelela omkhulu empilweni yomuntu ngamunye nasengqondweni yomuntu ngamunye futhi ibeka umthwalo emphakathini wonke.

IHepatitis C: IHepatitis C iyi-hepatitis engapheli yegciwane, uma ishiywe ingalashwa, ingahle iholele ku-cirrhosis, umdlavuza wesibindi kanye nokwehluleka kwesibindi. Izingozi ezingaba yingozi zifaka ukudluliswa kwegazi, njengokuhlanganyela izinaliti kanye nokuthola ukumpontshelwa igazi okungabonakali noma imikhiqizo yegazi. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi i-hepatitis C idluliselwa kanjani, thatha izindlela ezifanele zokuvikela, ukuhlolwa njalo, bese ukhetha izinketho zokwelashwa ezifanele ukuvikela nokulawula ukusakazeka kwe-hepatitis C.

I-Hepatitis B: IHepatitis B iyi-hepatitis eguqulwe ngegciwane, uketshezi lomzimba, kanye nokudluliselwa komama kuya kwengane. Abantu abanokutheleleka okungamahlalakhona kwe-hepatitis B kungenzeka bangabi nezimpawu isikhathi eside, kepha igciwane le-hepatitis lingabangela ukulimala okungapheli kwesibindi se-hepatitis B iziguli futhi kungaholela ku-cirrrhosis kanye nomdlavuza wesibindi.

I-Syphilis: I-Syphilis yisifo esithathelwanayo esidalwa yiBacterium Treponema Palidum futhi ikakhulukazi sasakazeka ngokobulili. Ngaphandle kokuxilongwa ngokushesha nokwelashwa, i-syphilis ingadala ukulimala kwezitho eziningi nezinhlelo emzimbeni, kufaka phakathi inhliziyo, uhlelo lwezinzwa, isikhumba namathambo. Usebenzisa amakhondomu ngesikhathi socansi, ukugwema ukwabelana ngamadivayisi wezocansi neziguli, futhi wathola ukuhlolwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi zonke izindlela ezibalulekile zokuvikela nokulawula ukusakazeka kwe-syphilis. Lezi zifo ezithathelwanayo zisekhona emhlabeni wonke futhi zibe yingozi enkulu empilweni yabantu.

Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda izindlela zokuhambisa, izindlela zokuvimbela, kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa kwalezi zifo ezithathelwanayo ukuvikela impilo yakho kanye nabanye. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi, Ukuvimbela kanye nokwelashwa okusebenzayo kubalulekile, kanye nokukhulisa ukuqwashisa komphakathi nokuqwashisa kwalezi zifo ezithathelwanayo ukunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka.

Thina sinokuhlolwa okusha okusheshayoIchusheni, I-HBSAG,I-HCVna-SyphlisUkuhlolwa kwe-combo, isivivinyo esingu-4 ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuthola ukuthi laba bantu batheleleke ngasikhathi sinye