Usuku lweSifo seswekile kwihlabathi liphela: Ukuvusa ulwazi ngempilo, ukuqala ngokuqondaI-HbA1c

Umhla we-14 kweyeNkanga luSuku lweSifo seswekile kwiHlabathi. Olu suku, oluqalwe ngokubambisana yi-International Diabetes Federation kunye ne-World Health Organisation, alukhumbuli nje kuphela uBanting, isazinzulu esafumanisa i-insulin,kodwa ikwasebenza njengobizo lokuvusa ulwazi lwehlabathi kunye nengqalelo ngesifo seswekile. Ngale mini, sithetha ngokuthintela kunye nokulawula, kodwa zonke izenzo ziqala ngokuqonda okuchanekileyo. Kwaye isitshixo sale ngqiqo sikuphawu lwezonyango olubonakala lulula—Uvavanyo lwe-HbA1c.

Isifo seswekile, isifo esinganyangekiyo esaziwa ngokuba yi-"sweet killer," sisasazeka kwihlabathi liphela ngesantya esingazange sibonwe ngaphambili, iTshayina yindawo echaphazeleke kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, into eyoyikisayo ngaphezu kwesi sifo ngokwaso kukungazi koluntu kunye nokungasinanzi. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba logama nje bengenazo iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-"polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, kunye nokunciphisa umzimba," abanayo isifo seswekile. Abazi ukuba iswekile ephezulu yegazi, njengomhlwa ongathethiyo, isoloko yonakalisa imithambo yegazi yethu, imithambo-luvo, amehlo, izintso kunye nentliziyo ixesha elide.I-HbA1csisipili esityhila ubuso bokwenyani balo “mbulali uthuleyo.”

Ngoko ke, yintoniI-HbA1cIgama layo elipheleleyo yi-'Glycosylated Hemoglobin A1c.' Ungayiqonda ngolu hlobo: iiseli ezibomvu zegazi egazini lethu ziqulathe i-hemoglobin, enoxanduva lokuthwala ioksijini. Xa kukho i-glucose engaphezulu egazini, i-glucose inamathela ngokungenakuguquguquka kwi-hemoglobin, njenge-"frosting," eyenza i-hemoglobin 'e-glycated'. Okukhona uxinzelelo lwe-glucose egazini luphezulu kwaye okukhona iqhubeka ixesha elide, kokukhona i-hemoglobin e-glycated iyenzeka. Ekubeni ubomi obuqhelekileyo beseli ebomvu yegazi bumalunga neentsuku ezili-120, **I-HbA1c inokubonakalisa ngokuzinzileyo inqanaba eliqhelekileyo leswekile yegazi kwiinyanga ezi-2-3 ezidlulileyo. Ngokungafaniyo nokufundwa kweswekile yegazi enomnwe, okunokuchaphazeleka lula zizinto zexeshana ezifana nokutya, iimvakalelo, okanye umthambo, isinika "ikhadi lengxelo yeswekile yegazi" elinenjongo, elide.

Kubantu abanesifo seswekile,I-HbA1c ayinakutshintshwa. "Ngumgangatho wegolide" wokuvavanya ulawulo lweswekile egazini kunye nesiseko esiphambili sokuba oogqirha bahlengahlengise izicwangciso zonyango. Ngokwezikhokelo ezigunyazisiweyo, ukugcinaI-HbA1c ngaphantsi kwe-7% kunokulibazisa okanye kunciphise kakhulu umngcipheko weengxaki zeswekile. Eli nani liyingcinga ebalulekileyo koogqirha nakwizigulane. Kwangaxeshanye, likwayindlela ebalulekileyo yokuqikelela umngcipheko weengxaki zexesha elizayo. Ukuphakama okuqhubekayoI-HbA1cixabiso lesona silumkiso siqatha esivela emzimbeni, sisikhumbuza ukuba kufuneka sithathe inyathelo ngoko nangoko.

Okubaluleke ngakumbi,I-HbA1c Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhlolweni nasekuthinteleni isifo seswekile. Xa iswekile egazini isenokuba ikwinqanaba "eliqhelekileyo", i-HbA1c ephezulu idla ngokutyhila imeko "yangaphambi kwesifo seswekile." Eli "thuba" lixabisekileyo lisinika ithuba lokutshintsha ikamva lethu. Ngokungenelela kwindlela yokuphila—ukutya okunesondlo, ukuzilolonga rhoqo, ukulawula ubunzima—kunokwenzeka ngokupheleleyo ukubuyisela i-HbA1c kumanqanaba aqhelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwe ukuqhubeka kwesifo seswekile esipheleleyo.

Phantsi kophawu oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lweSuku lweSifo seswekile kwiHlabathi, sibongoza wonke umntu: Musa ukulinda de kubonakale iimpawu zinika ingqalelo kwiswekile yakho egazini.I-HbA1cUvavanyo kuvavanyo lwakho lwemihla ngemihla, njengokuba unika ingqalelo kuxinzelelo lwegazi kunye ne-lipids yegazi. Ukuyiqonda kuthetha ukuqonda inyani malunga namanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho ngokuhamba kwexesha; ukuyilawula kufana nokuqinisekisa impilo yakho yexesha elizayo.

Masithathe uSuku lweSifo seswekile lweHlabathi njengethuba lokuqala ngokuqonda okwethuI-HbA1cXela kwaye uthathe inyathelo lokuqala ekukhuseleni impilo yethu. Ukulawula isifo seswekile asikokulwa nje namanani; kukuhlonipha nokuxabisa ubomi. Ukulawula impilo yakho. I-HbA1ckuthetha ukubamba isitshixo sempilo yexesha elide, okusinika amandla okuguqula lo “mthwalo umnandi” ube kukuzinikela okuqinileyo kumgangatho wobomi bethu.

I-Baysen Medical isoloko igxile kwindlela yokuxilonga ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi. Siphuhlise amaqonga etekhnoloji ama-5- iLatex, igolide ye-colloidal, uvavanyo lwe-Fluorescence Immunochromatographic, i-Molecular, i-Chemiluminescence Immunoassay, i-OurIkhithi yovavanyo lwe-HbA1C, Ikhithi yovavanyo lwe-insulinkwayeUvavanyo lwe-C-peptideIninzi yokujonga isifo seswekile, Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ingafumana iziphumo zovavanyo kwimizuzu eli-15.