Prevent HFMD

Isifo soMlomo wonyawo-ngesandla

Ihlobo lifikile, iibhaktheriya ezininzi ziqala ukuhamba, umjikelo omtsha wezifo ezisulelayo zasehlotyeni ziza kwakhona, isifo sokuthintela kwangaphambili, ukuphepha ukusuleleka kwintsholongwane ehlobo.

Yintoni iHFMD

I-HFMD sisifo esosulelayo esibangelwa yi-enterovirus.Kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-20 ze-enterovirus ezibangela i-HFMD, phakathi kwazo i-coxsackievirus A16 (Cox A16) kunye ne-enterovirus 71 (EV 71) zixhaphake kakhulu.Kuqhelekile ukuba abantu bafumane i-HFMD ngexesha lentwasahlobo, ihlobo, kunye nekwindla.Indlela yokusuleleka ibandakanya umgudu wokugaya ukutya, umgudu wokuphefumla kunye nokudluliselwa koqhagamshelwano.

Iimpawu

Iimpawu eziphambili ze-maculopapules kunye ne-herpes ezandleni, iinyawo, umlomo kunye nezinye iindawo.Kwiimeko ezimbalwa ezinzima, i-meningitis, i-encephalitis, i-encephalomyelitis, i-pulmonary edema, ukuphazamiseka kokujikeleza kwegazi, njl., zibangelwa ikakhulu lusulelo lwe-EV71, kwaye oyena nobangela wokufa yi-brainstem encephalitis enzima kunye ne-neurogenetic pulmonary edema.

Unyango

I-HFMD idla ngokungathí sina, kwaye phantse bonke abantu babuyela kwi-7 kwiintsuku ze-10 ngaphandle konyango.Kodwa kufuneka uqaphele:

•Okokuqala, bekela bucala abantwana.Abantwana kufuneka babe bodwa kude kube yiveki ye-1 emva kokuba iimpawu ziphele.Uqhagamshelwano kufuneka lunikele ingqalelo kwi-disinfection kunye nokwahlukaniswa ukuphepha usulelo olunqamlezayo

• Unyango lweempawu, ukhathalelo olulungileyo lomlomo

•Impahla kunye nezinto zokulala kufuneka zicoceke, Impahla kufuneka ikhululeke, ithambe kwaye isoloko itshintshwa

•Sika iinzipho zosana lwakho zibe mfutshane kwaye usonge izandla zosana lwakho ukuba kuyimfuneko ukunqanda ukukrwela irhashalala.

•Usana olunerhashalala ezimpundu kufuneka lucocwe nanini na ukugcina iimpundu zicocekile kwaye zomile

•Unokuthatha amachiza okulwa neentsholongwane kwaye wongeze ivithamin B, C, njl

Uthintelo

• Hlamba izandla ngesepha okanye ngesicoci sezandla ngaphambi kokutya, emva kokuphuma kwindlu yangasese nasemva kokuphuma, ungavumeli abantwana basele amanzi akrwada kwaye batye ukutya okukrwada okanye okubandayo.Kuphephe ukudibana nabantwana abagulayo

•Abanonopheli kufuneka bahlambe izandla phambi kokuba babambe abantwana, emva kokutshintsha idiaper, emva kokuphatha ilindle, kwaye bachithe ngokufanelekileyo ilindle

•Iibhotile zeentsana, iipacifiers kufuneka zicocwe ngokupheleleyo phambi nasemva kokusetyenziswa

•Ngexesha lobhubhani wesi sifo akufuneki kuthathe abantwana baye kwindibano yezihlwele, ukungahambi kakuhle komoya kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, nikela ingqalelo ekugcineni ucoceko lokusingqongileyo lwentsapho, igumbi lokulala elihlala lingena umoya, ukomisa iimpahla rhoqo kunye ne-quilt.

•Abantwana abaneempawu ezinxulumeneyo kufuneka baye kumaziko ezonyango kwangethuba.Abantwana akufuneki baqhagamshelane nabanye abantwana, abazali kufuneka bafike ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwiimpahla zabantwana zokomiswa okanye zokubulala iintsholongwane, ilindle labantwana kufuneka lihlanjululwe kwangethuba, abantwana abaneemeko ezincinci kufuneka banyangwe kwaye baphumle ekhaya ukunciphisa ukosuleleka.

•Coca kwaye ubulale iithoyi zokudlala, izixhobo zococeko kunye netafile yonke imihla

Diagnostic Kit for IgM Antibody to Human Enterovirus 71 (Colloidal Gold), Diagnostic Kit for Antigen to Rotavirus Group A (Latex), Diagnostic Kit for Antigen to Rotavirus Group A and adenovirus (LATEX) inxulumene nesi sifo ukuxilongwa kwangoko.

Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-01-2022