Impilo yamathumbu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yempilo yomntu iyonke kwaye inefuthe elibalulekileyo kuzo zonke iinkalo zomsebenzi womzimba kunye nempilo.

Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo kwimpilo yamathumbu:

1) Umsebenzi wokugaya ukutya: Amathumbu yinxalenye yenkqubo yokugaya ukutya enoxanduva lokuqhekeza ukutya, ukufunxa izondlo, kunye nokususa inkunkuma. Amathumbu asempilweni acoca ukutya ngokufanelekileyo, aqinisekisa ukufunxa izondlo ngokwaneleyo, kwaye agcine ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo komzimba.

2) Inkqubo yokuzikhusela komzimba: Kukho inani elikhulu leeseli zokuzikhusela emzimbeni, ezinokubona nokuhlasela iintsholongwane ezihlaselayo kwaye zigcine ukusebenza komzimba. Amathumbu aphilileyo agcina inkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba ilungelelene kwaye ithintela izifo.

3) Ukufunxwa kwezondlo: Kukho iqela elikhulu leentsholongwane ezisemathunjini, ezisebenza nomzimba ukunceda ekugayeni ukutya, ukwenziwa kwezondlo, nokuvelisa izinto ezahlukeneyo eziluncedo emzimbeni. Amathumbu aphilileyo agcina ibhalansi elungileyo yeentsholongwane kwaye akhuthaza ukufunxwa kwezondlo nokusetyenziswa kwazo.

4) Impilo yengqondo: Kukho unxibelelwano olusondeleyo phakathi kwamathumbu nengqondo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-"gut-brain axis." Impilo yamathumbu inxulumene kakhulu nempilo yengqondo. Iingxaki zamathumbu ezifana nokuqunjelwa kunye ne-irritable bowel syndrome zinokunxulunyaniswa nezifo zengqondo ezifana noxinzelelo kunye nokudakumba. Ukugcina impilo yamathumbu intle kunokunceda ukuphucula impilo yengqondo.

Ukuthintela izifo: Iingxaki zamathumbu ezifana nokudumba, usulelo lweebhaktheriya, njl. zinokubangela ukuba kubekho izifo zamathumbu, ezifana ne-ulcerative colitis, isifo sikaCrohn, njl. Ukugcina amathumbu esempilweni kunokunceda ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezi zifo.

Ngoko ke, ngokugcina ukutya okunempilo, ukutya amanzi aneleyo, ukuzilolonga okuphakathi kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo, sinokukhuthaza impilo yamathumbu.

Apha besiziphuhlise ngokuzimelaIikiti zokuxilonga zeCalprotectinngokulandelelanayo kwiColloidal Gold kunye neFluorescence Immunochromatographic Assay bases zokunceda ekuxilongeni nasekuvavanyeni ubungakanani bokudumba kwamathumbu kunye nezifo ezinxulumene nako (isifo samathumbu esidumbileyo, i-adenoma, umhlaza weColorectal)