Ngwa Nchọpụta makaHormone nke na-akpali thyroidnyocha immunochromatographic (nnwale immunochromatographic)
Maka ojiji nchọpụta n'ime vitro naanị
Biko gụọ ihe e tinyere na ngwugwu a nke ọma tupu e jiri ya, ma gbasoo ntuziaka ndị a nke ọma. A gaghị ekwe nkwa na nsonaazụ nnwale ga-adabere na ntụkwasị obi ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe ọ bụla na-adịghị mma na ntuziaka dị na ngwugwu a.

Ebumnobi Ojiji
Ngwa Nchọpụta maka Hormone Na-akpali Thyroid (nnwale fluorescence immunochromatographic) bụ nnwale fluorescence immunochromatographic maka nchọpụta ọnụọgụ nke Thyroid Na-akpali Thyroid (TSH) na serum ma ọ bụ plasma mmadụ, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe na nyocha nke ọrụ pituitary-thyroid. A ga-eji usoro ndị ọzọ kwado ihe nlele niile dị mma. Emebere ule a maka ojiji ndị ọkachamara ahụike naanị.

Nchịkọta
Ọrụ ndị bụ isi nke TSH: 1, na-akwalite mwepụta nke homonụ thyroid, 2, na-akwalite mmepụta nke T4, T3, gụnyere ime ka ọrụ ọkpọkọ iodine sikwuo ike, ime ka ọrụ peroxidase dịkwuo mma, na-akwalite mmepụta nke thyroid globulin na tyrosine iodide

ỤKPỤRỤ NKE ỤZỌ A
A na-ekpuchi akpụkpọ ahụ nke ngwaọrụ nnwale ahụ na mgbochi TSH na mpaghara nnwale ahụ na mgbochi IgG antibody nke ewu na mpaghara njikwa. A na-ekpuchi paadị label ahụ site na iji fluorescence nke a na-akpọ anti TSH antibody na oke bekee IgG tupu oge eruo. Mgbe a na-anwale ihe nlele dị mma, antigen TSH dị na ihe nlele ahụ na-ejikọta ya na antibody TSH nke a na-akpọ fluorescence, ma na-emepụta ngwakọta mgbochi. N'okpuru ọrụ nke immunochromatography, usoro mgbagwoju anya na-aga n'ihu nke akwụkwọ na-amịkọrọ mmiri, mgbe mgbagwoju anya gafere mpaghara nnwale ahụ, ọ jikọtara ya na antibody mkpuchi TSH, na-emepụta mgbagwoju anya ọhụrụ. Ọkwa TSH na-ejikọta nke ọma na mgbaàmà fluorescence, a pụkwara ịchọpụta ntinye nke TSH na ihe nlele ahụ site na nnwale immunoassay fluorescence.

Ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị nro na ihe ndị e ji mee ihe dị iche iche

Ihe mejupụtara ngwugwu 25T
. Kaadị ule n'otu n'otu nke ejiri ihe nhicha mmiri 25T kpuchie akpa ahụ
.Ihe ndị na-agbaze ihe nlele
.Ntinye ngwugwu

A CHỌRỌ IHE E JI MEE YA MA E NWEGHỊ YA
Ihe nlele nchịkọta akpa, ihe ngụ oge

Nchịkọta na Nchekwa ihe nlele
1. Ihe nlele ndị a nwalere nwere ike ịbụ serum, heparin anticoagulant plasma ma ọ bụ EDTA anticoagulant plasma.
2. Dịka usoro ọkọlọtọ si dị, a pụrụ idobe ihe nlele ọbara ma ọ bụ plasma n'ime friji na okpomọkụ 2-8℃ ruo ụbọchị asaa, ebe a na-echekwa ihe nlele ahụ n'okpuru -15°C ruo ọnwa isii.
3. Ihe nlele niile zere usoro oyi kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ.

Usoro Nnwale
Usoro nnwale nke ngwa ahụ lee akwụkwọ ntuziaka immunoanalyzer. Usoro nnwale reagent bụ dịka ndị a:

1. Debe ihe niile e ji eme ihe na ihe nlele n'akụkụ okpomọkụ ụlọ.
2. Mepee Portable Immune Analyzer (WIZ-A101), tinye paswọọdụ akaụntụ dịka usoro ọrụ nke ngwa ahụ si dị, wee tinye interface nchọpụta.
3. Lelee koodu dentification iji kwado ihe nnwale ahụ.
4. Wepụ kaadị ule ahụ n'ime akpa foil ahụ.
5. Tinye kaadị ule ahụ n'ime oghere kaadị ahụ, lelee koodu QR ahụ, wee chọpụta ihe nnwale ahụ.
6. Tinye ihe nlele serum ma ọ bụ plasma 20μL na ihe nlele mmiri, wee gwakọta ya nke ọma.
7. Tinye ihe ngwọta ihe nlele 80μL iji nwalee nke ọma nke kaadị ahụ.
8. Pịa bọtịnụ "ule ọkọlọtọ", mgbe nkeji iri na ise gachara, ngwaọrụ ahụ ga-achọpụta kaadị nnwale ahụ na akpaghị aka, ọ nwere ike ịgụ nsonaazụ sitere na ihuenyo ngosipụta nke ngwaọrụ ahụ, ma dekọọ/bipụta nsonaazụ nnwale ahụ.
9. Lee ntuziaka nke Portable Immune Analyzer (WIZ-A101).

Nsonaazụ na Nkọwa nke Ule
.Ihe ndị a dị n'elu bụ nsonaazụ nke ule TSH reagent, a na-atụkwa aro na ụlọ nyocha ọ bụla kwesịrị ịmepụta ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ nchọpụta TSH dabara adaba maka ndị bi na mpaghara a. Nsonaazụ ndị a dị n'elu bụ maka ntụaka naanị.
. Nsonaazụ nke usoro a metụtara naanị oke ntụaka e guzobere n'ụzọ a, ọ dịghịkwa ntụnyere kpọmkwem na ụzọ ndị ọzọ.
.Ihe ndị ọzọ nwekwara ike ịkpata mmejọ na nsonaazụ nchọpụta, gụnyere ihe ndị metụtara teknụzụ, mmejọ arụmọrụ na ihe atụ ndị ọzọ.

Nchekwa na nkwụsi ike
1. Ngwa a ga-adịru ọnwa iri na asatọ site na ụbọchị e mepụtara ya. Debe ngwa ndị a na-ejighị na okpomọkụ 2-30°C. EKPERELA FRỊA. Ejila ya karịa ụbọchị njedebe.
2. Emeghela akpa ahụ e mechiri emechi ruo mgbe ị dị njikere ime nnwale, a na-atụkwa aro ka e jiri ule ahụ otu ugboro mee ihe n'okpuru ebe achọrọ (okpomọkụ 2-35℃, iru mmiri 40-90%) n'ime nkeji iri isii ozugbo enwere ike.
3. A na-eji ihe nlele sample ozugbo emepechara ya.

ỊDỌ AKA NA NTỊ NA ỊKPACHICHE
.A ga-emechi ngwa ahụ ma chebe ya pụọ ​​na mmiri mmiri.
. A ga-eji usoro ndị ọzọ kwado ihe nlele niile dị mma.
A ga-ewere ihe nlele niile dị ka ihe nwere ike imetọ ihe.
.EJILA ihe na-eme ka ihe ghara ịdị irè.
.EJILA ihe ndị na-agbanwe ihe n'etiti ngwa na ọtụtụ ihe dị iche iche.
.EJILA kaadị ule na ihe ndị ọzọ a na-atụfu atụfu eme ihe ọzọ.
.Ịrụ ọrụ na-ezighi ezi, oke ma ọ bụ obere ihe nlele nwere ike ibute mgbanwe nsonaazụ.

LNṄỤRỤ
Dịka ọ dị na nnwale ọ bụla ejiri ọgwụ mgbochi òké mee, o nwere ike inwe nsogbu site na ọgwụ mgbochi òké mmadụ (HAMA) na ihe nlele ahụ. Ihe nlele sitere n'aka ndị ọrịa natara ọgwụ mgbochi monoclonal maka nchọpụta ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịnwe HAMA. Ihe nlele ndị dị otú ahụ nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ ụgha ma ọ bụ nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma.
.Nsonaazụ ule a bụ naanị maka ntụaka ahụike, ekwesịghị ịbụ naanị ntọala maka nchọpụta na ọgwụgwọ ahụike, njikwa ahụike nke ndị ọrịa kwesịrị ịtụle nke ọma yana mgbaàmà ya, akụkọ ahụike, nyocha ụlọ nyocha ndị ọzọ, nzaghachi ọgwụgwọ, ọrịa na-efe efe na ozi ndị ọzọ.
A na-eji ihe a eme ihe naanị maka ule serum na plasma. O nwere ike ọ gaghị enweta nsonaazụ ziri ezi mgbe ejiri ya mee ihe nlele ndị ọzọ dịka ọnụ mmiri na mmamịrị na ihe ndị ọzọ.

ÀGWÀ ÀGWÀ Arụmọrụ

Ntụaka
1. Hansen JH, na ndị ọzọ. Mgbochi HAMA na Mbelata Mgbochi Mgbukpọ nke Dabere na Mgbukpọ Monoclonal [J].J nke Clin Immunoassay, 1993,16:294-299.
2. Levinson SS. Ọdịdị nke Ọgwụ Mgbochi Heterophilic na Ọrụ dị na Mgbochi Immunoassay[J].J nke Clin Immunoassay, 1992,15:108-114.

Isi ihe nnọchianya ejiri mee ihe:

	Ngwaọrụ Ahụike Nchọpụta In Vitro
	Onye nrụpụta
	Chekwaa na okpomọkụ 2-30℃
	Ụbọchị mmebi
	Ejila ya ọzọ
	ỊDỌ AKA NA NTỊ
	Lelee Ntuziaka Maka Ojiji

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