Ua ntej: COVID-19 yog dab tsi?

COVID-19 yog tus kab mob sib kis los ntawm tus kab mob coronavirus tshiab tshaj plaws uas tau tshawb pom. Tus kab mob tshiab thiab tus kab mob no tsis tau paub ua ntej muaj kev sib kis hauv Wuhan, Suav teb, thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2019.

Qhov thib ob: COVID-19 kis tau li cas?

Tib neeg tuaj yeem kis tau COVID-19 los ntawm lwm tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg los ntawm cov tee dej me me los ntawm lub qhov ntswg lossis qhov ncauj uas kis tau thaum ib tus neeg uas muaj COVID-19 hnoos lossis ua pa tawm. Cov tee dej no poob rau ntawm cov khoom thiab cov chaw nyob ib puag ncig tus neeg. Lwm tus neeg ces kis tau COVID-19 los ntawm kev kov cov khoom lossis cov chaw no, tom qab ntawd kov lawv lub qhov muag, qhov ntswg lossis qhov ncauj. Tib neeg kuj tuaj yeem kis tau COVID-19 yog tias lawv ua pa cov tee dej los ntawm ib tus neeg uas muaj COVID-19 uas hnoos lossis ua pa tawm cov tee dej. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom nyob deb tshaj 1 meter (3 feet) ntawm tus neeg mob. Thiab thaum lwm tus neeg nyob nrog tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob hauv qhov chaw kaw ntev kuj tseem tuaj yeem kis tau txawm tias qhov deb ntau tshaj 1 meter.

Ib qho ntxiv, tus neeg uas nyob rau lub sijhawm incubation ntawm COVID-19 kuj tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm tus neeg nyob ze lawv. Yog li thov saib xyuas koj tus kheej thiab koj tsev neeg.

Qhov Thib Peb: Leej twg muaj feem yuav mob hnyav?

Txawm hais tias cov kws tshawb nrhiav tseem tab tom kawm txog seb COVID-2019 cuam tshuam li cas rau tib neeg, cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg uas muaj mob ua ntej lawm (xws li ntshav siab, kab mob plawv, kab mob ntsws, mob qog noj ntshav lossis ntshav qab zib) zoo li muaj mob hnyav ntau dua li lwm tus. Thiab cov neeg uas lawv tsis tau txais kev kho mob tsim nyog thaum lawv cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob.

Plaub: Tus kab mob no nyob tau ntev npaum li cas hauv qhov chaw?

Tsis paub meej tias tus kab mob uas ua rau muaj COVID-19 yuav nyob tau ntev npaum li cas ntawm cov chaw, tab sis nws zoo li ua zoo li lwm cov kab mob coronaviruses. Kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov kab mob coronaviruses (suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv pib ntawm tus kab mob COVID-19) yuav nyob tau ntawm cov chaw rau ob peb teev lossis txog li ob peb hnub. Qhov no yuav txawv nyob rau hauv ntau yam xwm txheej (piv txwv li hom chaw, qhov kub lossis av noo ntawm ib puag ncig).

Yog koj xav tias ib qho chaw muaj kab mob, ntxuav nws nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob yooj yim kom tua tau tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab lwm tus. Ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv lossis ntxuav lawv nrog xab npum thiab dej. Tsis txhob kov koj lub qhov muag, qhov ncauj, lossis qhov ntswg.

Tsib: Kev tiv thaiv

A. Rau cov neeg uas nyob hauv lossis nyuam qhuav mus xyuas (14 hnub dhau los) thaj chaw uas COVID-19 kis thoob plaws

Nyob ib leeg xwb los ntawm kev nyob hauv tsev yog tias koj pib xav tias tsis zoo, txawm tias muaj cov tsos mob me me xws li mob taub hau, kub taub hau me ntsis (37.3 C lossis siab dua) thiab ntswg me ntsis, kom txog thaum koj zoo. Yog tias nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj kom ib tus neeg coj khoom siv rau koj lossis tawm mus, piv txwv li mus yuav khoom noj, ces hnav lub ntsej muag kom tsis txhob kis rau lwm tus neeg.

Yog koj kub taub hau, hnoos thiab ua pa nyuaj, nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai sai vim qhov no yuav yog vim muaj kab mob ua pa lossis lwm yam mob hnyav. Hu ua ntej thiab qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua qhov kev mus ncig lossis kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg taug kev tsis ntev los no.

B. Rau cov neeg ib txwm.

Hnav cov ntaub npog qhov ncauj phais

 Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si thiab tsis tu ncua nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv los yog ntxuav lawv nrog xab npum thiab dej.

 Tsis txhob kov qhov muag, qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj.

Nco ntsoov tias koj thiab cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj ua raws li kev tu cev ua pa kom huv. Qhov no txhais tau tias npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg nrog koj lub luj tshib lossis daim ntaub so ntswg thaum koj hnoos lossis txham. Tom qab ntawd pov tseg daim ntaub so ntswg uas siv lawm tam sim ntawd.

 Nyob hauv tsev yog tias koj xav tias koj tsis zoo. Yog tias koj kub taub hau, hnoos thiab ua pa nyuaj, nrhiav kev kho mob thiab hu ua ntej. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm koj lub koom haum saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv hauv zos.

Khaws cov xov xwm tshiab tshaj plaws txog COVID-19 hotspots (cov nroog lossis thaj chaw hauv zos uas COVID-19 kis dav dav). Yog tias ua tau, tsis txhob mus ncig rau cov chaw - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg laus lossis muaj mob ntshav qab zib, mob plawv lossis mob ntsws.